Interior Design Of the 20th Century / Anne Massey

Includes Index.

Interior design of the 20th century was shaped by rapid social change, technological advancement, and evolving artistic movements. Early in the century, styles such as Art Nouveau and Art Deco emphasized craftsmanship, decorative detail, and luxury, while responding to industrialization with new materials like steel, glass, and concrete. By mid-century, Modernism and the Bauhaus movement promoted simplicity, functionality, and minimal ornamentation, focusing on clean lines, open plans, and mass-produced furniture suited to modern living. Post–World War II design reflected optimism and innovation through Mid-Century Modern interiors, characterized by organic forms and practical elegance. Toward the late 20th century, Postmodernism challenged modernist simplicity by reintroducing color, historical references, and playful forms, resulting in diverse and eclectic interiors. Overall, 20th-century interior design reflects a shift from ornamentation to function and finally to expressive individuality.